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dating method | species (lumped) | biology notes | industry | archaeology notes | locality data notes | paleoanthropology general notes | |||
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student Students of ANTH 6100 rate entry |
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C14; URN;
C14;Specimens from different level of site are dated differently: see Uranium-series dating of the Tabun Neanderthal: a cautionary note Andrew R. Millard and Alistair W. G. Pike Journal of Human Evolution Volume 36 Issue 5 May 1999 Pages 581-585 doi:10.1006/jhev.1999.0302 |
neanderthalensis; |
Homo neanderthalensis |
;Wood ash repeated use of fire; fire hearths (uncontroversial evidence of fire) |
Mount Carmel |
Uranium-series dating of the Tabun Neanderthal: a cautionary note Andrew R. Millard and Alistair W. G. Pike Journal of Human Evolution Volume 36 Issue 5 May 1999 Pages 581-585 doi:10.1006/jhev.1999.0302 ;Roebroeks W. and P. Villa (2011). "On the earliest evidence for habitual use of fire in Europe." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108(13): 5209-5214.
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Henry rate entry |
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C14; URN
Specimens from different level of site are dated differently: see Uranium-series dating of the Tabun Neanderthal: a cautionary note Andrew R. Millard and Alistair W. G. Pike Journal of Human Evolution Volume 36 Issue 5 May 1999 Pages 581-585.The burial dates from this site from URN showed varied and possibly inaccurate results however the general range from the samples with and without correction for the uniformity of uranium uptake is .020-.070 Ma.Simpson H. P. Schwarcz J. J. & Stringer C. B. (1998). Neanderthal skeleton from Tabun: URN data by gamma-ray spectrometry. Journal of human evolution 35(6) 635-645; ESR and Uranium-series datingReference: Coppa Alfredo Rainer Fran Chris Stringer Stephen Egging Rita Vargiu. Newly recognized Pleistocene human teeth from Tabun Cave Israel. Journal of Human Evolution 49 (2005) 301-315 |
neanderthalensis; |
Homo neanderthalensis |
mode3 | ; Backed knife; Blades - flake; Prepared core - Levallois flake or flake core; Prepared core - Levallois point or point core; |
Mount Carmel Specimens from different level of site are dated differently: see Uranium-series dating of the Tabun Neanderthal: a cautionary note Andrew R. Millard and Alistair W. G. Pike Journal of Human Evolution Volume 36 Issue 5 May 1999 Pages 581-585 doi:10.1006/jhev.1999.0302 Homo neanderthalensis |
Shimelmitz Ron Kuhn Steven L. "Early Mousterian Levallois Technology in Unit IX of Tabun Cave." PaleoAnthropology 2012: 1-27.
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